The writings of Charles Dickens had a profound effect on the public attitude to Christmas.  In his book, The Pickwick Papers (1836-7) he created an optimistic atmosphere of festivity that industrial England welcomed.  Games such as blind-man's buff, snap-dragon were played.  Logs burned in the fireplace.  Small gifts ~ bibles, handkerchiefs, pincushions, writing cases, glove boxes, photographic frames and coins were exchanged.  Gifts were often homemade.  Meals of wassail, hot apples and turkey.
The Victorians established Christmas as a time for children.  "It was the one event of the year when families could spend time together in a spirit of pure fun and merry-making.  Apart from all the excitement of decorating the Christmas tree and house, of giving and receiving presents, of attending parties, there were also the simple pleasures, such as reading a picture book together or walking in the country."

~ The Spirit of Christmas Past, Linda Clements, Todri Productions Ltd., 1996.
~ Charles Dickens (1812 - 1870) English author.  The Pickwick Papers, Serial Publication 1836.